德国艺术设计教育模式探究——以汉堡美术学院为例

Exploration and Research on the German art and design education model-Take the Hamburg University of Fine Arts as an Example

德国艺术设计教育在全世界占有重要地位,其基础教育模式由20世纪初包豪斯学校确立和制定并延续发展至今。其特点为注重跨学科理论与实践相结合的素质教育,强调创新和解决复杂问题等多方面综合能力的培养,并力图给予学生最大限度的自由和选择权。本文以德国汉堡美术学院为例,对其教育理念和教学模式进行梳理和研究。

German art and design education occupies an important position in the world,and its basic education model was established and formulated by Bauhaus in the early twentieth century and continues to develop to this day.It is characterized by a quality education that emphasizes the combination of interdisciplinary theory and practice,emphasizes the cultivation of comprehensive abilities such as innovation,practical ability,and solving complex problems,and gives students maximum freedom and choice.This article takes the Hamburg University of Fine Arts as an example to sort out and research its teaching mode.