高职家庭经济困难学生抑郁现状研究

On the Depression of Vocational College Students from Poor Families

采用分层随机抽样的方法抽取云南省某高职院校家庭经济困难学生1500名,以“抑郁自评量表”(SDS)为测量工具,探讨高职家庭经济困难学生抑郁的现状。研究结果显示高职院校家庭经济困难学生中有个别学生的抑郁程度比较严重,抑郁状况有随年级上升的趋势,并且在性别上、是否是独生子女以及父母婚姻状况上高职院校家庭经济困难学生抑郁并不存在显著差异。期望通过调查分析丰富和深化我国高职大学生抑郁的理论及相关研究,为了解高职大学生抑郁的形成过程及应对措施提供参考。

In the paper,1500 students from poor families in higher vocational colleges of Yunnan Province were taken as samples through stratified random sampling method.The depression of students were discussed by using the Depression Self-Assessment Scale(SDS)as a measuring tool.The results show that some students from poor families are suffering from severe depression.The depression rate of students in higher vocational colleges is proportional to the grade and age of students,but is not directly proportional to their gender,the marital status of their parents,or whether they are the only-child in their family.The study aims to give insights to the causes of depression of college students in Yunnan Province.