超声波理疗对小儿肺炎康复期效果分析

Analysis of effect of ultrasonic physiotherapy on pediatric pneumonia in convalescent stage

目的研究超声波理疗在小儿肺炎康复期的应用效果。方法132例小儿肺炎康复期患儿,随机分为观察组与对照组,各66例。对照组采取常规抗感染和对症支持治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予超声波理疗。比较两组治疗效果、临床症状消失时间、不良反应发生率。结果观察组治疗总有效率96.97%高于对照组的86.36%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组咳嗽消失时间、退热时间、肺部啰音消失时间分别为(4.20±0.58)、(1.05±0.23)、(4.76±0.66)d,均短于对照组的(5.98±0.79)、(1.87±0.34)、(6.32±0.95)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论超声波理疗在小儿肺炎康复期的应用效果肯定,可促进患儿临床症状缓解,值得推广。

Objective To study the application effect of ultrasonic physiotherapy on pediatric pneumonia in convalescent stage.Methods A total of total of 132 cases of pediatric pneumonia in convalescent stage were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 66 cases in each group.The control group received conventional anti-infection and symptomatic supportive treatment,and the observation group received ultrasonic physiotherapy on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effect,disappearance time of clinical symptoms and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate 96.97% of the observation group was higher than 86.36% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The cough disappearance time,fever reduction time and lung rales disappearance time in the observation group were(4.20±0.58),(1.05±0.23),and(4.76±0.66)d,which were shorter than(5.98±0.79),(1.87±0.34),and(6.32±0.95)d in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The application effect of ultrasonic physiotherapy has definite effect on pediatric pneumonia in convalescent stage,and it can promote the relief of clinical symptoms in children,which is worthy of promotion.