摘要
鞋号是表征鞋大小及适应脚形的标识。鞋号体系的建立和发展不仅是制鞋行业的发展的产物,也是计量单位发展的结果。它不是一种简单代号,背后也反应了广义地区脚型特点和规律。目前全球使用鞋号体系众多,有美码、欧码、英码、世界鞋号、中国鞋号、日本鞋号等,不同的鞋号体系不仅造成消费者的困惑,而且对制鞋行业的进一步发展造成了障碍,对国际贸易产生影响。在主要鞋号体系还将长时间内共同存在的背景下,探究不同的鞋号体系的发展历史,了解其特点,更好的明白其对照关系,以达到能为消费者、经销商、制鞋企业减少困惑,便于流通的目的。在个性化定制和线上购物成为大趋势的情况下,通过对鞋号的了解能够减少由于鞋号标识多样性和对应关系不统一而产生的不合脚等问题,使国际贸易更加通畅,也期待行业和市场能尽早统一为世界鞋号,为各相关方减少因鞋号复杂性造成不必要的交流成本。
Footwear size is a symbol of shoe dimension.The establishment and development of footwear size systems is not only product of development of shoemaking industry,but also result of the development of measurement unit.Footwear size is a simple code which reflects the characteristics of foot dimension in a broad sense.At present,there are many footwear size systems used in the world,including American size,European size,English size,Mondopoint size,Chinese size,Japanese size,etc.Different footwear size systems not only cause confusion to consumers,but also cause certain obstacles to the further development of the footwear industry and have an impact on International trade.It is forecasted that these main footwear size systems will exist at the same time for a long time,so to explore the development history of different shoe size systems,understand their characteristics and their comparison relationship is important,which is expected to reduce confusion for consumers,dealers and footwear industry.Under the general trend of personalized customization and online shopping,understanding footwear size system can help reduce the problems such as unfitness caused by inappropriate system size.It is also expected to unify the footwear sizes to Mondopoint for the industry and market as soon as possible and reduce unnecessary cost caused by footwear size for all relevant parties.
作者
张伟娟
陈百顺
石正久
朱晖
周小凡
杨思容
石飞
ZHANG Weijuan;CHEN Baishun;SHI Zhengjiu;ZHU Hui;ZHOU Xiaofan;YANG Sirong;SHI Fei(Fashion Accessory Art and Engineering College,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China;School of Textile Clothing And Design,Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,China;Top Score Fashion Co.,Ltd,Guangzhou 511475,China;China Leather&Footwear Research Institute Co.Ltd.Beijing 100016,China)
出处
《西部皮革》
2022年第5期17-21,共5页
West Leather
基金
国家重点研发计划资助重点专项项目“传统特色领域重要国际标准研究(二期)”(项目编号:2018YFF0214200)制鞋领域重要国际标准世界鞋号研究课题(2018YFF0214206)研究成果。
关键词
英码
欧码
美码
世界鞋号
计量
UK footwear size
EUR footwear size
US footwear size
mondopoint
Chinese footwear size
measure