北京地区中医古籍资源收藏与保护现状调查

Collection and protection of ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine in Beijing

目的:调查北京地区中医古籍资源收藏与保护情况。方法:采用问卷调查法对北京地区中医古籍资源的收藏与保护情况进行调查,并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果:在北京地区,56.25%的机构(个人)有专业古籍修复人员和62.50%的机构(个人)采取缩微保存、影印出版、数字化保存、数据库或知识库检索等形式对中医古籍进行再生性保护,有10个机构(个人)收藏的120部中医珍贵古籍入选《国家珍贵古籍名录》。结论:在原生性保护及再生性保护方面还存在不足,仍需要采取有效措施来提升对中医古籍的保护能力,充分发掘中医古籍多重内在价值,传承精华,促进中医古籍的合理发掘与利用。

Objective To investigate the collection and protection of ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine in Beijing.Methods The collection and protection of ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine in Beijing were investigated with questionnaires and statistically analyzed.Results The specialized repairers in 56.25%institutions or individuals of Beijing repaired the ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine,62.50%institutions or individuals of Beijing protected the ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine in different preservation forms,such as microfilm,photocopy,digitalization,database and knowledge bank retrieval,and 120 precious books on traditional Chinese medicine collected by 10 institutions or individuals were included in《The national list of precious ancient books》.Conclusion The primary protection and regenerative protection of ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine are inadequate,effective measures should thus be taken for improving their protection.The intrinsic values of ancient books on traditional Chinese medicine should be fully explored and their essence should be inherited in order to promote their rational exploration and utilization.