黑龙江朗乡自然保护区露营旅游发展模式研究与设计

Study and Designing of Tourism Development Mode of Camping in Langxiang Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang

开展露营旅游是自然保护区实现可持续发展的有效途径,露营旅游建设应逐步与生态保护融为一体,并向着节约资源、再生利用、文明生态、环境友好的方向迈进。分析了黑龙江省朗乡省级自然保护区环境条件,提出了构建以露营旅游产品开发、社区参与露营旅游发展、资源保护与宣传教育、旅游服务设施建设的露营旅游发展模式,对保护区实验区域进行小范围的露营活动的策划与景观设计,旨在建立一处自然而又具有北方特色的露营地,为游人提供休闲度假的好去处,也为寒地自然保护区生态旅游建设提供一种新模式。

As a method of green leisure,camping has been gradually rising in China.The study found that there are few studies on camping in nature reserves,and there are not many related cases.Carrying out camping tourism can be an effective way for the achievement of sustainable development of nature reserves,and the establishment of camping tourism should gradually integrate with ecological protection,as well as improve the way of resource saving,recycling,civilized ecological,and environment-friendly.This paper analyses the environmental condition of Heilongjiang Langxiang provincial nature reserve.A development mode of camping tourism for four aspects including the product development of camping tourism,the development of camping tourism of the community participation,the conservation of resources as well as its publicity and education and the building of the tourist service facilities is set up.Planning the camping activities as well as designing the landscape for small-scale of the experimental region of protected areas,is to found a campground which is not only natural but also full of northern features.The purpose is to provide a good place to visitors for relaxing and going on a holiday,and to provide a new mode for the building of ecotourism of the nature reserve in cold areas.