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妊娠期静观分娩练习对初产妇负性情绪和分娩疼痛及妊娠结局的影响 被引量:1

Effects of mindful childbirth practice during pregnancy on negative emotions,labor pain and outcomes in primiparas
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摘要 目的探究妊娠期静观分娩练习对初产妇负性情绪、分娩疼痛及妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2019年6月至2020年6月本院收治的120名初产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各60名。对照组予以常规妊娠期护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加静观分娩练习,比较两组产妇焦虑抑郁评分情况、分娩疼痛评分情况及分娩结局。结果干预前,两组SAS、SDS评分比较差异无统计学意义;观察组分娩前后SAS、SDS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组宫口开10 cm时VAS评分比较差异无统计学意义;观察组宫口开3 cm、产后1 h、产后2 h VAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组顺产率为86.67%,明显高于对照组的71.67%,产科异常率为6.67%、产后抑郁症发生率为1.67%,均低于对照组的20.00%、13.33%,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期静观分娩练习可有效缓解初产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,减轻分娩疼痛,改善妊娠结局。
作者 刘爱姣 LIU Aijiao
出处 《当代医学》 2022年第8期179-181,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
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