摘要
The combination between biphasic calcium phosphate(BCP)and the osteomimetic porous microstructure obtained via freeze casting is hoped to achieve excellent bone regeneration,while the effects of HA and b-TCP ratio changes on the degradation and biological performance of the BCP scaffolds with this unique microstructure need to be determined.Here,we prepared the osteomimetic BCP scaffolds with different HA/b-TCP ratios(HA30/b-TCP70,HA50/b-TCP50,HA70/b-TCP30)and the effects of different HA/b-TCPHA/b-TCP ratios on the degradation and biological performance were studied in vitro and vivo.These BCP scaffolds with different HA/b-TCP ratios exhibited similar microstructure,mechanical performance,and protein absorption capability,while HA70/b-TCP30 BCP scaffolds showed an advisable degradation rate.Study in vitro confirmed the bio-compatibility and promotion on the proliferation,differentiation of MG63 cells in the porous osteomimetic BCP scaffolds with a HA/b-TCP ratio at 30:70.Implantation experiments also showed that the porous osteomimetic BCP scaffolds with a HA/b-TCP ratio at 30:70 had excellent bone regeneration capacity and proper degradation rate compatible with bone growth.These results reveal that the porous osteomimetic BCP scaffold with a HA/b-TCP ratio at 30:70 is a potential candidate of biodegradable bone substitutes used for bone repair.
基金
This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81571021).