加油站设置电动汽车换电站的消防设计探讨

Discussion on Fire Protection Design of Electric Vehicle Battery-swap Station in Gas Station

随着国家大力发展和推广新能源汽车,新能源汽车的市场保有量越来越多,急需建设大量电动汽车换电站来满足日益增加的电动汽车换电需求。基于现有消防技术规范,探讨对加油站设置换电站的消防设计,规范换电站的设计、施工和维护管理,保障加油站和换电站的安全运行。同时,通过已有试点的加油站设置的换电站经验,完善换电站的建设相关消防规范标准。

As the country vigorously develops and promotes new energy vehicles,the market ownership of new energy vehicles is increasing,and it is urgent to build a large number of electric vehicle battery-swap stations to meet the increasing demand for electric vehicle battery-swap.Based on the existing fire protection technical specifications,this paper discusses the fire protection design of the gas station equipped with the battery-swap station,standardizes the design,construction and maintenance management of the battery-swap station,and ensures the safe operation of the gas station and the battery-swap station.At the same time,the paper improves the fire-fighting standards related to the construction of the battery-swap station through the experience of the battery-swap station set up in the existing gas stations.