辣椒新品种皖椒23的选育

Breeding of a New Pepper Hybrid Variety Wanjiao 23

皖椒23是以雄性不育系H-CMSH-13A为母本、恢复系H-HHFB-01为父本培育的三系杂交辣椒新品种。该品种生长势强,早熟;果实羊角形,纵径23.3 cm,横径2.9 cm,肉厚0.28 cm,平均单果质量50 g;果实表面光滑,绿色,辣味中等,肉质脆,口感极佳;生产示范中,平均总产量为53 045.3 kg/hm^(2),较对照皖椒8号增产14.0%;田间抗病抗逆性强,适宜在安徽省各地作早春保护地栽培和露地栽培。

Wanjiao 23 is a new pepper hybrid variety which was bred with the male-sterile line H-CMSH-13A as female parent and the restorer line H-HHFB-01 as the male parent. The variety has strong growth potential, early maturity. It has a horned fruit shape with 23.3 cm in length, 2.9 cm in diameter, 0.28 cm in pulp thickness and 50.0 g in average single fruit weight. The fruit has a smooth and green surface, medium spicy taste, crisp texture and excellent taste.In the production demonstration, the average total yield was 53 045.3 kg/hm;, 14.0% higher than that of the control Wanjiao 8. It has strong disease resistance and stress resistance in the field, and is suitable for early spring protected cultivation and open field cultivation in Anhui Province.