基于磁共振成像的影像组学在前列腺癌中的研究进展

Research Progress of Magnetic Resonance Imaging-based Radiomics in Prostate Cancer

影像组学可以从医学图像中提取高通量和定量的图像特征,挖掘与肿瘤病理生理相关的信息,这有助于临床决策并提高诊断和预测效能。目前,影像组学技术已广泛应用于前列腺癌的研究中,其在前列腺癌的诊断与鉴别诊断、病理分级、侵袭性评估、疗效预测和预后分析中均显现出一定的应用价值。本文基于磁共振成像的影像组学在前列腺癌中的最新研究进展进行综述。

Radiomics can extract high-throughput and quantitative image features from medical images and mine the information related to the pathophysiology of tumors,which can help clinical decision-making and improve the diagnostic and predictive performance.Radiomics has been widely used in the study of prostate cancer(PCa),demonstrating application values in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis,pathology classification,invasion assessment,efficacy prediction,and prognosis analysis of PCa.Here we reviewed the recent research progress of magnetic resonance imaging-based radiomics in PCa.