试论元代晋王内史府与安西王相府的特殊性质

The Special Nature of the Neishifu of King Jin and the Wangxiangfu of King Anxi in Yuan Dynasty

元代政府在分封各宗王的同时,设置了王府管理其内部事务,而晋王内史府与安西王相府虽在名义上同属于宗王王府,但却与其他王府机构有着很大的区别,表现出了明显的特殊性。这种特殊性表现在各个方面,包括其机构设置、品级职能、官员任命升迁等。若将二者比较,又能体现出它们的异同点,相同之处在于二者都具有明显的"双重性质",不同之处则在于其后期虽皆向着"单重性质"转变,但演变方向有明显的差异。

The Yuan government set up royal residences to manage its internal affairs while enfeoffing the kings. Although the Neishifu of King Jin and the Wangxiangfu of King Anxi both belonged to the royal residences of Zongwang nominally, they were very different from other royal residences, showing obvious particularity. This particularity was manifested in various aspects,including their institutional settings, grade functions, appointment and promotion of officials, etc. If we compare the two together,we can see their similarities and differences. The similarity is that they both had obvious "dual nature". The difference is that although they all changed to "single nature" in the later period, there were obvious differences in the direction of evolution.