外刺激对有机晶体生长的调控

Regulation of Organic Crystal Growth by External Stimuli

基于非共价分子间相互作用的有机晶体由于其不可预测和通用的化学物理性质及应用而引起了人们的兴趣.本文综述了有机晶体在磁场、电场、光场和温度场调控下的生长情况,总结了结构变化对晶体材料电磁光性能等方面的影响,揭示了外场与晶体材料相互作用的机制.

Organic crystals based on non-covalent molecular interactions have attracted much interest due to their chemical and physical properties as well as applications.In this review,we introduce the regulation of growth about organic crystals under the control of magnetic field,electric field,light field and temperature field.The influence of structure changes on the electromagnetic and optical properties of crystal materials is summarized.We also reveal the mechanism of interaction between external field and crystal materials.