改革开放与中国式现代化新道路

Reform and Opening Up and the New and Uniquely Chinese Path to Modernization

本文探讨了改革开放与中国式现代化道路的开创与发展,认为中国式现代化道路的提出,是科学有效引领改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的需要,既是总结历史经验得出的重要结论,也是对中国国情和世界各国现代化发展的深入把握。随着改革开放的全面展开,中国式现代化道路的探索进一步深化,建设社会主义现代化国家的内涵不断丰富发展,实现现代化的战略步骤也不断推进,现代化发展的奋斗目标由建设富强民主文明的现代化国家,扩展为建设富强民主文明和谐的现代化国家,提出全面建设小康社会目标。党的十八大以来,中国特色社会主义进入新时代,提出建设富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国,作出两个阶段推进的战略安排,对基本实现现代化提出更高要求,提出中国式现代化五个特点,创造了中国式现代化新道路,开创了人类文明新形态,为现代化发展进一步指引方向。中国式现代化新道路的创立,拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径,给世界上那些既希望加快发展又希望保持自身独立性的国家和民族提供了全新选择,为解决人类问题贡献了中国智慧中国方案。

This paper discusses China’s reform and opening up and the blazing and development of the uniquely Chinese path to modernization.It argues that Deng Xiaoping’s proposing the uniquely Chinese path to modernization is integral for leading reform and opening up and socialist modernization scientifically and effectively and that the proposal is an important conclusion drawn from the historical experience and reflects a deep understanding of China’s national conditions and the modernization of other countries.With reform and opening up in full swing,the exploration of the uniquely Chinese path to modernization has been further deepened,the connotation of building a modern socialist country was been constantly enriched and developed,the modernization strategy was advanced,and the goal of modernization was expanded from building a modern country which is prosperous,strong,democratic and culturally advanced to building a modern country which is prosperous,strong,democratic,culturally advanced and harmonious,and the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects was defined.Since the 18th National Party Congress,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and the Party has proposed to build China into a great modern socialist country that is prosperous,strong,democratic,culturally advanced,harmonious,and beautiful as a two-stage strategy.The Party has put forward higher requirements for basically achieving modernization,proposed five characteristics of Chinese-style modernization,blazed a new and uniquely Chinese path to modernization,created a new model for human advancement,and further guided the direction of modernization.The blazing of the new and uniquely Chinese path to modernization has expanded the way of developing countries toward modernization,provided a brand-new choice for countries and peoples in the world who wish to accelerate development while maintaining their independence,and contributed Chinese wisdom and approach to solving human problems.