浅析摩梭甲搓舞的发展现状与保护措施

The Development Status and Protection Measures of the Mosuo Jiacuo Dance

通过对云南省泸沽湖附近摩梭人的甲搓舞进行田野调查,以及查阅相关文献资料,对摩梭甲搓舞的现状与保护措施进行了论述。介绍了摩梭人与甲搓舞的概况;分析了甲搓舞的发展现状,即民间自然传承,与文化旅游相结合,从民间走向舞台,校园传承等四个方面;基于现状对甲搓舞的保护与传承提出了几点建议措施,即用政策指引,建立完善的保护机制;规范市场,创作符合摩梭风貌的甲搓舞;面向舞台,创作出精品舞台艺术作品;迈向校园,提炼特色舞蹈教材等。

This paper intends to discuss the current situation and protection measures of Mosuo Jiacuo dance through field investigation of Mosuo people's Jiacuo dance near Lugu Lake in Yunnan Province and consulting relevant literature.It also introduces the general situation of Mosuo people and Jiacha dance,and analyzes the development status of Jiacha dance,that is,folk natural inheritance,combination with cultural tourism,from folk to stage,campus inheritance and so on.Based on the current situation,the paper puts forward some suggestions and measures for the protection and inheritance of Jiacha dance,that is,using policy guidance to establish a perfect protection mechanism;standardizing the market and creating nail rubbing dance in line with the style of Mosuo;facing the stage to create high-quality stage art works;going to the campus to refine the teaching materials of characteristic dance,etc.