从藏传因明角度看色法类所取语义的性质

On the Nature of Semantic Meaning of Material Category in Buddhist Logic

本文根据萨迦班智达的《量理论宝藏》,从因明学视角探讨藏族传统语法中语词定义及语句中“意义的实质”,进一步论述具体色法类所取的语义性质的定义,包括外镜、根识、思维、词语之间的诸关系,诸如色法类所取语义的本质要素、各自的功能和相互关系、具体信息所涉及的对象和方式等,认为关于色法类所取的语义本质,是共相和自相的统一;在表现形式上,声音和总声被混合在一起;从主题上理解为意义与概念的混淆。语义性质分为结合名言与结合两大部分意义,具体问题具体解决。文章还引用语义本质相关理论,以建立白宗为主,图像说明为辅方式对各种论据作了详尽介绍。

Based on Tshad Ma Rigs Gter of Sakya Pandita,this article involves other classic references on Hetuvidya,and citing the theoretical viewpoints that are related to semantic essence,and to establish our own religion.This thesis also discusses the essential components,respective functions,mutual relations,objects and ways involved in specific information of the semantics of substances categories,in order to introduce the semantic properties of color method categories combined with images.