孙子主体超越意识与马克思主义中国化的思考

Sun Zi’s Subject Transcendence Consciousness and Reflections on the Sinicization of Marxism

《孙子兵法》的谋略性,展现出战争指挥主体超越意识特征。这对于我们把马克思主义基本原理与中国实际相结合、推进马克思主义中国化具有诸多启示。兵无常势,水无常形,启发指挥主体必须超越常规常法灵活应变;知彼知己,百战不殆,启示指挥主体必须把握战争内在规律;战胜不复,应形无穷,启示指挥主体作战的战术必须针对不同的敌情灵活运用变化无穷。

The strategic nature of The Art of War shows that the subject of war command transcends consciousness.There are many enlightments for us on combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s reality and advancing the Sinicization of Marxism.As water has no constant form,there are in warfare no constant conditions.To inspiring the main body of the command,one must surpass the conventional laws and adapt flexibly.Know the enemy and know yourself;in a hundred battles,you will never be defeated.The enlightenment of the commander must grasp the internal laws of the war.When a victory is won,one’s tactics are not repeated.One should always respond to circumstances in an infinite variety of ways.It is enlightened that the main combat tactics of the commander must be flexibly used and varied in response to different enemy situations.