新工科背景下航天专业课程教学改革创新与实践

Research on Teaching Innovative for Aerospace Basic Courses under the Background of New Engineering

航天专业课程既有一定的理论复杂性,又有明确的工程应用需求。针对航天专业课程学生对复杂理论理解深度不够,且工程实践能力和创新能力不足的问题,结合新工科背景下创新型卓越工程人才培养的要求,提出面向CDIO工程教育模式的全流程教学改革创新实践。充分利用线上精品课程资源、开展多样化课堂互动教学、搭建创新实验训练系统、建设航天专业综合研究平台以及鼓励学生参与创新创业竞赛等手段,实现从理论教学、实践应用到创新发展的全流程教学,为培养具有"新素养"的创新型工程技术人才提供思路。

Aerospace professional courses have both deep theoretical complexity and clear engineering application requirements. The thesis aims at the problems of students’ inadequate under standing of complex theories and insufficient practice and innovation ability. Concerning the requirements for diversified and innovative engineering talents of new engineering education, the full-process teaching innovation of aerospace professional courses is proposed based on CDIO engineering education model. By using the resources of excellent courses online, diversified interactive teaching in class, innovative experimental training, professional research platforms, and some competitions, etc., the full-process teaching innovation can be realized. It is composed of theoretical teaching, practical application and innovative development. Thus new method is provided for diversified and innovative engineering talents education.