从王占黑小说的叙事空间看现当代文学的城市经验变迁

A Study on the Change of Urban Experience in the Modern and Contemporary Literature from the Narrative Space in WangZhanHei’s Novels

从《街道英雄》到《小花旦》,王占黑小说中的叙事空间蕴含着现当代文学中城市经验的变迁:从带着城市的洗礼对“乡土”的记录,到带着“乡土”的印记对城市的观察。处于城市边缘和缝隙中的公共空间,在小说家笔下构成了一个个具有意味的空间意象系列,成为“英雄”游荡的“江湖”。小说中的叙事空间,既是地理空间的选择,也是心灵风景的演化;既是独特的生命体验,又呈现出一种时代的共性,接续并拓宽着现当代文学中的城市经验。

From The Street Heroes to The Diva,the narrative space in Wang ZhanHei’s novels contains the changes of modern ur⁃ban experience:from the record of“local”in the view of the city to the observation of the city with the mark of“local”.The pub⁃lic space on the edge of the city constitutes a series of meaningful images of space in the novel,and has become a“JiangHu”where the“Heroes”wander.The narrative space of the novels is not only the choice of geographical space,but also the evolution of spiri⁃tual landscape.It is not only the unique life experience,but also presents a common character of the times,continues and broadens the urban experience of modern and contemporary literature.