民办体育社团的内涵生成和发展策略

Connotation Generation and Development Strategies of Social-run Sports Community

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,分析民办体育社团的发展优势,解读其发展中的机遇和挑战,旨在理清民办体育社团的概念和特征,破解民办体育社团发展中的困境,发挥其参与国家体育治理体系和治理能力现代化中的作用。结论:民办体育社团面临政策体系不健全,政府选择性支持和隐性控制以及自组织能力不足等现实困境,提出加速社团监管制度创新,优化政府政策制定;促进政府部门转变职能,让渡民办体育社团成长空间;建立健全社团培育机制,提升自治能力的实践策略。

Using literature and logical analysis, it analyse the advantages of social-run sports community and interpret the opportunities and challenges in their development, aiming to clarify its concept and characteristics, solve the dilemmas in its development, and play its role in the modernisation of the national sports governance system and governance capacity. social-run sports communities are faced with the real dilemmas of an inadequate policy system, selective government support and implicit control, and insufficient selforganisation capacity. It is proposed to accelerate the innovation of the regulatory system of associations and optimise the formulation of government policies. The practical strategies of promoting the transformation of government departments’ functions to give room for the growth of private sports associations and establishing a sound mechanism for nurturing associations to enhance their self-governance ca-pacity.