既有建筑节能改造项目政府决策机制研究综述

Review on Government Decision-making Mechanism of Existing Building Energy Conservation Renovation Project

既有建筑节能改造是推进生态文明城市建设、实现“3060”“双碳”目标的内在要求,其有序发展离不开政府决策的有效引导。基于市场运行视角,从EPC模式、激励政策、节能技术、改造策略等方面梳理国内外市场运行理论研究成果。基于决策视角,从决策方法、决策机制、决策优化等方面概述国内外项目决策理论研究成果。总结国内外既有建筑节能改造市场运行特征。鉴于目前国内外既有建筑节能改造决策理论研究的匮乏性,综合考虑既有建筑节能改造项目理念的先进性、使用与改造的重叠性及维护与改善的兼顾性等特性,剖析既有建筑节能改造项目政府决策的特殊性,论证既有建筑节能改造项目政府决策机制研究的理论意义与实践价值。

Energy-saving transformation of existing buildings is the internal requirement of promoting ecological civilization city construction and realizing the“3060”“dual carbon goal”,and its orderly development cannot be separated from the effective guidance of government decision-making.From the perspective of market operation,the theoretical research results of EPC mode,incentive policies,energy saving technology,transformation strategy and other aspects at home and abroad are summarized.Based on the perspective of decision making,the research achievements of project decision making theories are summarized from six aspects,including decision method,decision mechanism and decision optimization.Summarized the existing domestic and foreign building energy efficiency renovation market operation characteristics.In view of the lack of theoretical research on existing building energy conservation renovation at home and abroad,the particularity of government decision-making of existing building energy conservation renovation project is analyzed by comprehensively considering the advanced concept of existing building energy conservation renovation project,the overlapping of use and renovation,and the consideration of maintenance and improvement.The theoretical significance and practical value of government decision-making mechanism research on existing building energy conservation renovation projects are analyzed.