人工智能在移动警务终端上的伦理风险及应对策略

Ethical Risks and Countermeasures of Artificial Intelligence in Mobile Police Terminal

人工智能"将彻底改造所有传统行业"[1],包括存在了数百年的职业警察,这种改变不仅来源于警务技术上的升级改造,更体现在对传统警务伦理价值的挑战。尤其是应用在移动警务终端上的人工智能,其在警务技术上逐渐展现出不可替代性,但也存在诸如应用不规范、对隐私权侵犯和监管不健全等伦理风险。就目前而言,解决路径主要是处理好人工智能与移动警务终端的关系,加强应用中的监督管理和构建相关安全管理机制。

Artificial intelligence " will completely transform all traditional industries",even the hundred-of-year professional police.This change is not only an upgrade and transformation of policing technology,but also a challenge to the ethical value of traditional policing.On the one hand,artificial intelligence applied to mobile police terminals has gradually shown its irreplaceability in police technology.On the other hand,this change also faces ethical risks such as irregular applications,infringement of privacy rights,and imperfect supervision.At present,the main methods to cope with this problem are as follows:handle the relationship between artificial intelligence and mobile police terminals;strengthen the supervision and management of artificial intelligence in practical applications;build related safety management mechanisms.