摘要
新中国成立以来,“东部主导”是中国工业发展空间格局的基本特征,东西分化、南北分异、东北衰落等问题则具有明显的阶段性特征。目前,板块分化重组和城市群崛起使得工业空间格局出现新的变化,“东中一体”“东北衰落”“南北分化”“总体集聚、局部扩散”等现象成为突出特征。未来,中国工业发展空间格局将呈现如下趋势:生产力布局加速调整,带状经济显现;板块间分化深入发展,块状经济出新;产业链集群快速发展,群状经济凸显。基于此,建议采取“东西合作、东北振兴、北方隆起”的区域发展战略,以城市群为重点打造产业链集群,以经济带为纽带打造产业发展轴,推动中国区域工业协调发展,为构建新发展格局奠定基础。
Since the founding of the people's Republic of China,"East leading"has been the basic feature of the spatial pattern of China's industrial development,while the problems such as East-West differentiation,North-South differentiation and Northeast decline have obvious phased characteristics.At present,plate differentiation and reorganization and the rise of urban agglomerations have made new changes in the industrial spatial pattern.The phenomena of"Integration of the East and the Middle","decline of the Northeast","North-South Differentiation","overall agglomeration and local diffusion"have become prominent features.In the future,the spatial pattern of China's industrial development will show the following trends:the layout of productivity will be accelerated and the belt economy will appear;The differentiation between plates has developed in depth,and the massive economy has made new achievements;Industrial chain clusters are developing rapidly,and the agglomeration economy is prominent.Based on this,it is suggested to adopt the regional development strategy of"East-West cooperation,Northeast revitalization and Northern uplift",build industrial chain clusters with urban agglomeration as the focus,and build industrial development axis with economic belt as the link,so as to promote the coordinated development of China's regional industry and lay the foundation for building a new development pattern.
作者
沈立
倪鹏飞
Shen Li;Ni Pengfei(Department of Economic Forecasting,State Information Center,Beijing 100045,China;National Academy of Economic Strategy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100006,China)
出处
《河北经贸大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期49-58,99,共11页
Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“多中心群网化中国城市新体系的决定机制研究”(71774170)。
关键词
新发展格局
工业布局
板块分化
城市群
产业链
new development pattern
industrial layout
plate differentiation
urban agglomeration
industrial chain