摘要
越来越多的证据表明,创新生态系统是企业赢得长期竞争的重要途径。如何破解领先企业创新生态系统成功的密码获得创新绩效?本文从核心能力视角切入,并聚焦中集集团的案例分析来诠释这一问题。首先,运用扎根理论研究方法形成基于核心能力的企业创新生态系统构建机理模型。其次,从核心能力视角解析主导企业构建创新生态系统的动机、构建过程,并剖析嵌入核心能力的企业创新生态系统对提升企业创新绩效的作用。研究结果表明:①具有技术引领能力和资源整合能力的企业在创新动力和创新意愿的驱动下,形成构建企业创新生态系统的动机;②培养一个健康的生态系统需要强化企业的核心能力,并通过模块化思维实现系统参与者协同共生;③基于核心能力的企业创新生态系统构建是推动企业取得创新绩效的关键路径,为传统制造业企业构建以自身为主导的创新生态系统提供借鉴。研究结论为企业创新生态系统未来的持续研究提供了机会窗口。
More and more evidence shows that innovation ecosystem is an important way for enterprises to win long-term competition.How to crack the code of the success of the leading enterprise innovation ecosystem and obtain innovation performance?We start from the perspective of core competence and focus on the case study of China International Marine Containers(Group)Ltd.(CIMC)to explain this problem.Firstly,based on core competence,a mechanism model of enterprise innovation ecosystem construction is formed by using the grounded theory research method.Secondly,from the perspective of core competency,we analyze the motivation and construction process of enterprise innovation ecosystem,and analyze the role of enterprise innovation ecosystem embedded with core competency in improving innovation performance.The results show the followings.①The enterprise with technology leading ability and resource integration ability can form the motivation to construct the enterprise innovation ecosystem which is driven by the innovation motivation and innovation willingness.②Cultivating a healthy ecosystem requires strengthening the core competency of enterprises,and achieving symbiosis among system participants through modular thinking.③The construction of enterprise innovation ecosystem based on core competency is the key path to promote enterprises to achieve innovation performance,and it provides reference for traditional manufacturing enterprises to construct self-led innovation ecosystem.The conclusion of this study provides a window of opportunity for the future continuous study of the enterprise innovation ecosystem.
作者
战睿
王海军
孟翔飞
Zhan Rui;Wang Haijun;Meng Xiangfei(School of Management,Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang 110870,China;Liaoning Administrators College of Police and Justice,Shenyang 110161,China;Liaoning Police College,Dalian 116036,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期109-119,共11页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“组织模块化驱动的企业颠覆性创新生态系统建构与管理机制研究”(19BGL045)
教育部人文社科项目“基于模块化的关键核心技术创新组织模式与实现机制研究”(21YJA630127)。
关键词
创新生态系统
核心能力
模块化
扎根理论
中集集团
Innovation ecosystem
Core competency
Modularity
Grounded theory
China International Marine Containers(Group)Ltd.(CIMC)
