河北省葡萄产业集群竞争力区域比较

Regional Comparison of Grape Industry Cluster Competitiveness in Hebei Province

选取2015—2019年数据构建指标体系,对河北省不同区域葡萄产业集中化程度与集群竞争力指数进行测算与比较。结果表明:从集中化程度看,秦皇岛、邢台、张家口、廊坊、衡水均具有集群优势。从竞争力角度看,秦皇岛葡萄产业发展最为稳定,有绝对竞争优势;唐山、邯郸、张家口、衡水缺乏效率比较优势,产业竞争力较弱。为此,结合对河北葡萄产业集群发展潜力因素的分析提出对策建议,促进了河北葡萄产业集群健康发展。

The data from 2015 to 2019 to construct the index system were selected,and the grape industry concentration degree and cluster competitiveness index in different regions of Hebei Province were calculated and compared.The results showed that Qinhuangdao,Xingtai,Zhangjiakou,Langfang and Hengshui had cluster advantages in terms of centralization.From the perspective of competitiveness,Qinhuangdao grape industry had the most stable development and absolute competitive advantages.Tangshan,Handan,Zhangjiakou and Hengshui lack comparative advantages in efficiency and weak industrial competitiveness.Therefore,combined with the analysis of the development potential factors of Hebei grape industry cluster.This study put forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the healthy development of Hebei grape industry cluster.