从《中国史通论》《宫崎市定中国史》看京都学派中国中世史研究的“新陈代谢”

“Metabolism”of the research on Chinese medieval history of the Kyoto School from General History of China and Miyazaki Ichisada's History of China

内藤湖南的中国史分期方法和唐宋变革论是京都学派(“内藤学派”)重要的理论支柱。宫崎市定发展了内藤湖南中国中世史研究的理论:历史分期方面,以内藤湖南的三分法为基础,提出四分法;政治史方面,补充说明选官制度的演变及对贵族门阀形成的作用;经济史方面,探究庄园制度的性质和赋税制度的演变。

The periodization method of Chinese history by Naito Konan and the Tang and Song transformation theory are the most important theoretical pillars of the Kyoto School in Japan.Miyazaki Ichisada developed the theory of the study of Chinese medieval history of Naito Hunan:in terms of historical stages,he put forward the quartering method based on the trisection method of Naito Hunan;in terms of political history,the evolution of the official selection system and its role in the formation of aristocratic door valves were supplemented;in terms of economic history,he explored the nature of manor system and the evolution of tax system.