摘要
使用中国健康与养老追踪调查(CHARLS) 2015年数据,分析隔代抚养对老年人心理健康的影响。针对老年人自身特征进行异质性分析,利用倾向得分匹配法进行稳健性检验。研究发现:隔代抚养对老年人心理健康有一定的积极影响,且对为女儿隔代抚养的老年人、农村老年人、65岁以下老年人影响更大。在老龄化加剧的背景下,合理利用老年人力资本有助于积极应对人口老龄化。
Using data from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study(CHARLS) in 2015,this paper analyzed the impact of caring for grandchildren on the mental health of grandparents.Heterogeneity analysis was conducted on the basis of characteristics of older people and robustness test was carried out through propensity score matching. Results show that caring for grandchildren has a somewhat positive impact on the mental health of older people, and this positive effect is greater on older adults who help their daughters look after children, who live in rural areas and who are younger than 65. It indicates that a proper use of the human capital of older workers is conducive to active aging.
作者
刘红艳
李英
LIU Hongyan;LI Ying(I.School of Economics,Noiihwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi'an 710122,Shaanxi Province,China;Center for Experimental Economics in Education,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,Shaanxi Province,China)
出处
《老龄科学研究》
2022年第1期14-20,34,共8页
Scientific Research on Aging
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“贫困地区0~3岁婴幼儿非认知能力干预的影响及其作用机理研究”(项目编号:72003112)
陕西省教育厅项目“童年期留守经历与成年早期生活机会研究”(项目编号:21JK0392)。
关键词
隔代抚养
老年人
心理健康
caring for grandchildren
older persons
mental health