摘要
化石燃料燃烧后产生的二氧化碳气体的大量排放引起了人们的极大关注。CO_(2)吸附捕获具有技术可靠、成本低等特点,应用前景广阔。金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)具有良好的化学稳定性和热稳定性,以及独特微孔结构而成为一种高效的CO_(2)吸附材料。重点介绍了使用MOFs进行CO_(2)吸附捕集的最新研究进展,总结了MOFs材料的制备、改性方法及CO_(2)吸附机理,提出了未来MOFs的发展方向。
The massive emission of carbon dioxide(CO_(2))gas produced by the combustion of fossil fuels has attracted great attention.Because of the characteristics of reliable technology and low cost,carbon dioxide adsorption capture has a good application prospects.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)are efficient materials for CO_(2) adsorption due to their good chemicalstability,thermal stability and their unique microporous structures.The latest research progress in CO_(2) capture using MOFs was focused on,and summarized the preparation and modification methods of MOFs as well as their CO_(2) adsorption mechanism.The future development direction of MOFs was proposed.
作者
王昌国
杨志远
宁海龙
鞠晓茜
段欣博
Wang Changguo;Yang Zhiyuan;Ning Hailong;Ju Xiaoqian;Duan Xinbo(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710054;Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization,Ministry of Natural Resources,Xi'an 710021)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期287-292,297,共7页
New Chemical Materials
基金
国家自然科学基金(41772166)
西安市科技局科技计划项目(201805036YD14CG20(6))
陕西省重点研发计划(2017ZDCXL-GY-10-01-02,2018GY-076)
自然资源部煤炭资源勘查与综合利用重点实验室重大专项(SMDZ-2019ZD-2)。
