小儿哮喘发作期的病机及平喘合剂应用疗效研究

Study on the pathogenesis of asthma in children and the curative effect of Pingchuan Mixture

目的研究小儿哮喘发作期的病机及平喘合剂应用疗效.方法选取2020年1月至2021年1月我院收治的支气管哮喘患儿110例为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为两组,各55例.对照组采用博利康尼治疗,观察组采用平喘合剂治疗,对比与分析两组患儿的临床治疗效果、不良反应发生情况及患儿肺功能的改善情况.结果观察组患儿的治疗总有效率明显高于对照组患儿,不良反应发生情况明显低于对照组患儿,两组患儿的对比差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义.与对照组相比,观察组患儿肺功能改善情况更为明显,两组患儿的对比差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义.结论小儿出现哮喘是外因作用于内因的结果,外邪引起患儿出现伏痰,痰液在患儿体内胶结,阻塞患儿的气道,导致患儿出现哮喘.在对发作期的支气管哮喘患儿进行治疗时,采用平喘合剂能够取得更好的治疗效果,患儿的肺功能在接受治疗后能够得到较大改善,在治疗后的不良反应发生率也非常低,是一种有效的小儿哮喘治疗方式,值得临床上广泛推广与应用.

Objective To study the pathogenesis of asthma in children and the curative effect of Pingchuan mixtureMethods A total of 110 cases of children with bronchial asthma treated in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into two groups according to random number table method,including 55 cases in the control group,who were treated with boliconil,and 55 cases in the observation group,who were treated with Pingchuan mixture.The clinical treatment effect,occurrence of adverse reactions and improvement of lung function of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than that of the control group.There was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05),which was statistically significant.Compared with the control group,the improvement of lung function in the observation group was more obvious,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05),which was statistically significant.Conclusion Asthma in children is the result of external factors acting on internal factors.The external factors cause the appearance of sputum in children,and the sputum cements in the body of children,blocking the airway of children,resulting in asthma in children.In the treatment of episodes of children with bronchial asthma,adopt the mixture can achieve better treating effect,the patient's lung function can be improved after treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions after treatment is also very low,is an effective way of pediatric asthma treatment,is worth popularization and application of extensively in clinical.