基于Citespace计量分析的水景观进展研究

On Progress of Water Landscape Based on Citespace Quantitative Analysis

以科技文献数据库(web of science,WOS)中的1958篇水景观相关文献为研究对象,采用CiteSpace软件绘制知识图谱,通过文献计量分析和人工检阅相结合,客观定量呈现该领域发展脉络和研究现状.结果表明:①该领域核心作者及研究机构群体较分散,尚未形成足够成熟的合作网络;②水景观研究涉及多学科领域交叉,其中环境科学与生态学对水景观研究领域有重要影响;③景观生态质量的改善和解决城市发展问题,将是拓展水景观研究方向及把握前沿的主要内容;④滨水区驳岸建设和城市生态保护是现阶段该领域的主要热点.针对目前的研究现状,在水景观规划中应注重多学科知识的交叉运用,促进城市发展与生态环境的协调,尝试新的量化工具和评估模型,推动水景观研究在各领域的突破发展,营造良好人居环境.

1958 water landscape-related literature in WOS has been taken in this paper as the research object,Citespace software been used to draw the knowledge map,the research status been analyzed through bibliometric analysis and manual review,and the development context and overview of this field been objectively and quantitatively presented.The study shows that,①the core authors and research institutions in this field are scattered and have not formed a mature enough cooperation network;②the field of water landscape research involves multidisciplinary exchanges,in which environmental science and ecological engineering have an important impact on the field of water landscape research;③the improvement of landscape ecological quality and the solution of urban development problems will be the main direction to expand the research content of water landscape and grasp the research frontier;④the waterfront revetment construction and urban ecological protection are the main research hotspots in the current field.In view of the research status at home and abroad,it is proposed that in the planning,attention should be paid to the cross-application of multi-disciplinary knowledge in subject research,promote the coordination of urban development and ecological environment,try new quantitative tools and evaluation models,promote the breakthrough and development of water landscape research in various fields,and create a good living environment.