中国特色社会主义反贫困战略释义

Interpretation of the anti-poverty strategy of socialism with Chinese characteristics

贫困是人类社会中最难消除的社会问题之一,尤其是中国,扶贫减贫工作重点在农村,中央在不同时期不同阶段,依据国情采取不同的扶贫战略,制定不同的扶贫政策。由中央到地方制定的扶贫减贫政策在农村扶贫工作中贯彻落实的实践成果,折射出中国特色社会主义反贫困战略历程、政策框架及模式,彰显出中国反贫困具有战略性意义。它既是制度安排,又是我国实现美好生活发展战略的重要组成部分,还是解决新时代我国社会主要矛盾的途径之一。我国虽然实现了2020年全面消除绝对贫困的目标,但是还要做好巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接工作,解决现阶段相对贫困问题。

Poverty is one of the most difficult social problems that human society confronts.It is especially true in China where the priority of poverty alleviation and eradication lies in the rural area.The Chinese government has adopted different models and policies in different historical periods according to the national condition.The results of these policies made by the central and local governments at all levels reflect the course,policy framework and mode of China′s anti-poverty effort of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and show that Chinese anti-poverty strategy is not only an institutional arrangement,but also an important part of China′s development strategy for achieving a better life,and a way to solve China′s main contradiction in the new era.It is of great strategic significance to fight poverty in China.Although China has eliminated absolute poverty in 2020,relative poverty still lingers.China needs to keep consolidating its anti-poverty achievement and synergize it with its rural revitalization.