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论宋代“世说体”小说对《世说新语》的继承与演变

On"shi shuo-style"novels in the Song Dynasty:the inheritance and evolution of Shi Shuo Xin Yu
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摘要 宋代效仿《世说新语》的“世说体”小说主要有孔平仲的《续世说》、王谠的《唐语林》及李垕的《南北史续世说》三部,其创作数量虽然无法与明清“世说体”小说相抗衡,但在继承《世说新语》的基础上亦有自己的发展及演变其继承主要体现在对《世说新语》分类体例的直接因袭,其演变主要体现在侧重从正史与前代小说及杂史杂传中取材。另外,在具体的载录内容及重点方面,与《世说新语》突出名士风流、玄虚清谈之内容相比,宋代“世说体”小说更侧重经世实用内容的载录。 The"shi shuo-style"novels imitating Shi Shuo Xin Yu in the Song Dynasty mainly include Kong Pingzhong′s Xu Shi Shuo,Wang Wei′s Tang Yu Lin and Li Wei′s Nan Bei Shi Xu Shi Shuo.Though these"shi shuo-style"novels in the Song Dynasty cannot outnumber the ones in the later Ming and Qing Dynasties,they also developed and evolved based on Shi Shuo Xin Yu and similar novels in the Tang Dynasty.On the one hand,these works adopted the same category setting as Shi Shuo Xin Yu.On the other hand,their evolution is mainly reflected in the emphasis on drawing materials from the official history,previous novels and miscellaneous history.In addition,Shi Shuo Xin Yu emphasizes the unconventional ways of the talented scholars and idle talks of metaphysics,but these"shi shuo-style"novels in the Song Dynasty keep more record of statecraft ideology.
作者 王卫波 WANG Weibo(School of Literature and Law, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China)
出处 《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》 2022年第1期72-77,共6页 Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
基金 河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(2022-ZZJH-563)。
关键词 “世说体”小说 《世说新语》 分类体例 经世实用 继承 演变 "shi shuo-style"novels Shi Shuo Xin Yu category setting statecraft ideology development evolution
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