农业机械化水平、农地确权对农户主观幸福感的影响

Effects of Agricultural Mechanization Level and Farmland Right Confirmation on Farmers’Subjective Well-being

【目的/意义】探讨农业机械化水平、农地确权对农户主观幸福感的作用机制,找出提升农户主观幸福的有效路径,拓宽政策研究视角。【方法/过程】基于"2016年中国劳动力动态调查"(CLDS)数据,运用Ordered Logistic回归模型,从农业机械化水平与农地确权等维度对农户幸福感的影响机理进行探究。【结果/结论】研究发现:农业机械化水平和农地确权均对农户幸福感有显著的正向影响,农业机械化水平在农地确权与农户幸福感之间起中介作用;婚姻状况对农户主观幸福感评价有负向显著影响;家庭年收入、健康状况、社会地位认同对农户幸福感存在显著的正向影响。

【Objective/Meaning】The mechanism of agricultural mechanization level and farmland right confirmation on farmers’subjective well-being was explored in this paper,in order to find out the effective path to improve the farmers’subjective well-being,and broaden the perspective of policy research.【Methods/Procedures】Based on the data of“2016 China Labor Force Dynamic Survey”(CLDS),the Ordered Logistic regression model was used to explore the impact mechanism of agricultural mechanization level and farmland right confirmation on the farmers’well-being.【Results/Conclusions】The study found that both the agricultural mechanization level and farmland right confirmation had significant positive impacts on the farmers’well-being,and the level of agricultural mechanization played an intermediary role between the farmland right confirmation and farmers’well-being.Marital status had a significant negative impact on the subjective well-being evaluation of farmers;while the annual household income,health status and social status identification had significant positive impacts on the farmers’well-being.