产业融合与制造业高质量发展:基于协同创新的中介效应

Industrial Integration and High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry: Based on Intermediary Effect of Collaborative Innovation

基于2005—2019年的省际面板数据,构建中介效应模型,对产业融合的制造业高质量发展效应及通过协同创新的中介效应进行实证检验。研究发现:第一,不管是制造业与服务业融合还是先进制造业与现代服务业融合,产业融合均可以显著促进制造业高质量发展,而且协同创新的中介效应显著;第二,(先进)制造业与(现代)服务业融合通过协同创新对制造业高质量发展产生的中介效应明显弱于直接效应;第三,先进制造业与现代服务业融合对制造业高质量发展的各类效应均弱于制造业与服务业融合对制造业高质量发展的各类效应,中介效应表现尤其明显。根据实证分析结论并结合我国制造业与服务业融合发展的实际情况,提出鼓励先进制造业与现代服务业发展、破除产业融合发展的政策机制约束、发挥新一代信息技术对产业融合的支撑作用等促进制造业与服务业融合并进而实现制造业高质量发展的政策建议。

Based on provincial panel data from 2005 to 2019, this paper constructs a mediating effect model to empirically test the high-quality development effect on manufacturing industry and the intermediary effect through collaborative innovation of industrial convergence. The results are as follows: Firstly, whether it is the integration of manufacturing industry and service industry or the integration of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry, industrial convergence can promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry, and the intermediary effect of collaborative innovation is very significant. Secondly, the intermediary effect of the convergence of(advanced) manufacturing industry and(modern) service industry on the high-quality development of manufacturing industry through collaborative innovation is obviously weaker than the direct effect. Thirdly, the effects of the convergence of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry on the high-quality development of manufacturing industry are weaker than those of the convergence of manufacturing industry and service industry, especially the intermediary effect. According to the conclusion of empirical analysis and the actual situation of the integrated development of manufacturing and service industry in China, this paper puts forward policies and proposes to promote the convergence of manufacturing and service industry from aspects of encouraging the development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industry, breaking the policy and mechanism constraints of industrial convergence, and giving full play to the supporting role of a new generation of information technology for industrial integration, in order to achieve high-quality development of manufacturing industry.