‘玉铃铛’枣主要病虫害及综合防治措施

Main Disease and Pest of ‘Yulingdang’ Jujube and Integrated Countermeasure

‘玉铃铛’枣作为阜阳市的优良林木品种,近几年在栽培技术和生产管理上有了新的突破,果实产量有了显著提高、品质得到显著改善,形成了良好的辐射效应,调动了阜阳市及周边人们种植‘玉铃铛’枣的积极性。然而,随着种植面积不断扩大,病虫害的发生也有所上升,直接影响了果实产量、品质和林农收入,甚至造成树木死亡。危害‘玉铃铛’枣的主要病虫害达20种之多,比较常见的病虫害有:枣锈病、枣炭疽病、枣缩果病、枣细菌性疮痂病、星天牛、红蜘蛛、桃小食心虫,文章对这几种常见病虫害的发生症状及综合防治措施进行阐述,以此供相关人士交流参考。

‘Yulingdangl’jujube as fuyang city excellent tree varieties,in recent years in the cultivation technology and production management of new breakthroughs,fruit yield has been significantly improved,quality has been significantly improved,the formation of a good radiation effect,mobilized fuyang city and surrounding people to plant‘Yulingdangl’jujube enthusiasm.However,with the continuous expansion of planting area,the occurrence of diseases and insect pests also increased,which directly affected the fruit yield,quality and income of forest farmers,and even caused the death of trees.Harm‘Yulingdang’jujube,the major diseases and insect pests was more than 20 kinds of common diseases and insect pests are:jujube rust,jujube anthracnose,jujube,jujube fruit disease reduction bacterial scab sawyer,star,starscream,small peach budworm,articles on the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests of several common symptoms and integrated control measures,in order to provide the reference for the relevant personage communication.