农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质评价指标体系的构建

Construction of the competence and quality evaluation index system in rural order-oriented free medical graduates

目的:构建农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质评价指标体系,为推动高校全科卓越人才培养方案的进一步改革和优化提供依据。方法:采用德尔菲专家咨询法确定农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质评价指标体系;运用Yaahp层次分析软件计算各级指标权重。结果:构建了3个一级指标,9个二级指标和32个三级指标的农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质评价指标体系。德尔菲法结果显示,专家的积极系数为1,权威系数为0.858。指标体系权重结果显示,知识水平、工作技能和职业素养3个一级指标的权重分别为0.1532、0.4207、0.4261;二级指标中,权重系数排在前3位的依次为职业道德(0.2614)、社区实践技能(0.1526)、沟通技能(0.1308)。结论:本研究构建了农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质评价指标体系,可以作为测评农村订单定向免费医学毕业生能力素质的依据。

Objective:To construct the competence and quality evaluation index system in rural order-oriented free medical graduates,and provide a basis for the further reform and optimization of the training program for general outstanding talents in colleges and universities.Methods:Delphi expert consultation method was used to determine the evaluation index system of rural order-oriented free medical graduates′competence.The Yaahp hierarchy analysis software was used to calculate the weight of each index.Results:The evaluation index system of rural order-oriented free medical graduates′competence was constructed,which included 3 first-level indicators,9 second-level indicators and 32 third-level indicators.The results of Delphi method showed that the positive coefficient of experts was 1,and the authority coefficient was 0.858.The results of index system weight showed that the weights of knowledge level,work skill and professional quality were 0.1532,0.4207 and 0.4261,respectively.Among the second-level indicators,the top three weight coefficients were professional ethics(0.2614),community practice skills(0.1526)and communication skills(0.1308).Conclusions:The competence and quality evaluation index system in rural order-oriented free medical graduates is successfully constructed,which can be used as a basis for assessing the competence of rural order-oriented free medical graduates.