葡萄病理性病害研究进展

Advance of Research in Athological Diseases of Vitis vinifera L.

病害是葡萄生产的主要限制因素之一,直接影响葡萄的产量和品质,进而影响果园生态系统的健康持续发展。本文通过对国内外相关文献的回顾,从葡萄病害的病原菌、病害发生规律及防治措施等方面加以综述,分析我国葡萄病理性病害及其防治中存在的主要问题,探讨我国葡萄病害研究方面亟待开展的工作,为葡萄病理性病害的深入研究与可持续管理提供基础资料,也为我国葡萄高产优质高效生产提供理论依据。

Disease is one of the main limiting factors for the production of grape(Vitis vinifera L.),which directly affects grape yield and quality,and even indirectly affects the healthy and sustainable development of orchard ecosystem.Based on the review of related literature at home and abroad,the pathogens,regularity of disease occurrence,and control measures for grape diseases are reviewed.The main problems of grape diseases and control measures are analyzed,and the research of grape diseases in China is discussed.This study provides the basic data for the in-depth study and sustainable management of grape pathological diseases,and also provides theoretical basis for high yield,high quality and efficient production of grapes in China.