基于乡土保育公私合作的公园绿地设计——以上海庄行社区花园为例

Public-private Partnership in Park Design Based on Vernacular Conservation——A Case Study of Shanghai Zhuangxing Community Garden

上海作为中国高密度城市的重要代表,正着力探索在资源环境约束以及中心城区开放绿地空间增量骤减的情况下,如何实现城市的可持续增长。本文主要探索新常态下存量土地更新优化的方式,在城市公园设计中以社区花园为媒介,联合政府、企业、社会组织、居民等多元力量共建共享。设计在空间叙事中提炼乡土物种萤火虫,利用空间串联物种的生活环境与习性,以自然科普主题为切入点连接人与人、人与自然的关系。旨在让新一代儿童在城市中拥有自然环境,让年迈者在社区中感受温暖、寄托乡愁,为都市中生存的人和其他生物共谋福祉。

As an important representative of China’s high-density cities,Shanghai is exploring how to achieve sustainable urban growth in the face of environmental resource constraints and a sudden reduction in the amount of open green space in the central city.This paper focuses on exploring ways to renew and optimize the stock of land under the new normal,using community gardens as a medium in the design of urban parks,and uniting multiple forces such as government,enterprises,social organizations and residents to build and share.The design refines the spatial narrative of the native species—fireflies,uses the space to connect the living environment and habits of the species,and takes the theme of natural science popularization as the entry point to connect the relationship between people and people,and people and nature.It aims to let the new generation of children have a natural environment in the city,let the elderly feel warmth and nostalgia in the community,and work together for the well-being of human beings and other creatures living in the city.