碳中和背景下高校能源类专业教学改革思考——以石油工程专业为例

Reflections on the Teaching Reform of Energy Majors in Colleges and Universities under the Background of Carbon Neutrality-Taking Petroleum Engineering as an Example

习近平总书记在第七十五届联合国大会一般性辩论上向国际社会作出碳达峰、碳中和郑重承诺,在气候雄心峰会上提出了具体目标。“双碳”政策的提出,为能源行业发展及能源专业教学提供了新的机遇和挑战。以石油工程专业为例,在教学目标、课程设置、方式方法及课程实践等方面,对能源类专业教育教学改革进行了深入思考。基于碳中和导向下能源类专业课程教学改革,对高质量完成碳中和目标,推动高等院校能源科学世界一流学科建设,促进学生将个人发展融入国家建设需求等方面具有重要意义。

General secretary Xi Jinping made a solemn commitment to the international community during the general debate of the seventy-fifth UN General Assembly,and put forward specific goals at the summit of climate ambition.The proposal of“double carbon”policy provides new opportunities and challenges for the development of energy industry and the teaching of energy specialty.Taking petroleum engineering as an example,this paper makes an in-depth reflection on the education and teaching reform of energy majors in terms of teaching objectives,curriculum,methods and curriculum practice.The teaching reform of energy majors under the guidance of carbon neutralization is of great significance to achieve the goal of carbon neutralization with high quality,promote the construction of world-class disciplines of energy science in colleges and universities,and stimulate students to integrate their personal development into the needs of national construction.