基于OBE教育理念的“家畜育种学”课程教学改革与应用效果研究

Research on Teaching Reform and Application Effect of“Animal Breeding”Based on OBE Education Concept

作为畜牧学科的一门专业核心基础课程,“家畜育种学”课程建设与教学改革以大型开放式网络课程(Massive Open Online Course,MOOC)建设为切入点,基于成果导向教育(Outcome-Based Education,OBE)理念,坚持以学生为中心,持续推进课程的教学资源建设、授课体系、考核方式等教学改革。“家畜育种学”课程建设的应用表明:数字化教学资源的建立,使学生更有效地利用了碎片化的课余时间,获取知识的途径更加丰富;授课形式的改变,有效提高了学生独立思考和解决问题的能力,学生综合素质明显提高。

As a professional core basic course of animal husbandry,the construction of massive open online course(MOOC)is taken in the course construction and teaching reform of Animal Breeding as the starting point.Based on the education concept of OBE,we adhere to student-centered,and continue to promote the construction of teaching resources,teaching system,teaching reform such as assessment methods.The application of the course construction of Animal Breeding shows that the establishment of digital teaching resources enables students to make more effective use of fragmented spare time and enrich the ways to obtain knowledge.The change of teaching form has effectively improved students’ability to think and solve problems independently,and students’comprehensive quality has been significantly improved.