从马克思的自由观看人类命运共同体的当代构建

Viewing the Contemporary Construction of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind from Marx’s Freedom Concept

人类命运共同体思想是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要理论创新之一,其对于人类共同价值的追求蕴含了丰富的马克思主义自由理念,并在价值诉求上与马克思关于自由的观点一脉相承。从历史唯物主义出发,马克思对自由发展的现实条件和自由实现的未来方向作出深刻阐明,正是对人的自由实现的可能条件的重要探索。人类命运共同体的不断构建,正是对人的自由实现的可能条件加以探索的重要探索。坚持以马克思的自由观为指导,认清人的存在论上的根本价值诉求,才能在现实实践中不断指引我们合历史、合规律地建立起真正的自由人的联合体,向着实现共产主义理想不断前进。

The idea of a community with a shared future for mankind is one of the important theoretical innovations of Xi Jinping’s socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.His pursuit of common human values contains rich Marxist ideas of freedom,and it is in the same line with Marx’s views on freedom in terms of value demands.Starting from historical materialism,Marx made a profound clarification of the real conditions of free development and the future direction of free realization,pointing out that the key to realizing freedom lies in the development of social productive forces and the real transformation of production relations.The continuous construction of a community with a shared future for mankind is an important way to explore the possible conditions for the realization of human freedom.Adhering to the guidance of Marx’s concept of freedom and recognizing the fundamental value demands of human beings can continuously guide us in the actual practice to establish a true union of free people in compliance with history and regulations,and to move forward towards realizing the ideal of communism.