分级护理干预在上消化道出血患者中的应用效果

Application effect of graded nursing intervention in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

目的 探讨分级护理干预在上消化道出血患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2019年1月至2020年10月收治的100例上消化道出血患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和试验组,各50例。对照组实施常规护理干预,试验组实施分级护理干预。比较两组的干预效果、血液指标及护理满意度。结果 试验组的干预总有效率为98.00%,高于对照组的82.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,试验组的BUN水平低于对照组,Hb水平高于对照组,APTT、TT、PT短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组的护理满意度为94.00%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 分级护理干预在上消化道出血患者中有较高的应用价值,可提高干预效果,改善血液指标,提高护理满意度。

Objective To explore the application effect of graded nursing intervention in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods A total of 100 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted from January2019 to October 2020 were selected as study objects and randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 50 cases in each group. The control group implemented routine nursing intervention, and the experimental group implemented graded nursing intervention. The intervention effect, blood indexes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of intervention in the experimental group was 98.00%, which was higher than 82.00% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After intervention, the BUN level in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, the Hb level was higher than that in the control group, the APTT, TT and PT were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the experimental group was 94.00%, which was higher than 80.00% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Graded nursing intervention has high application value in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. It can improve the intervention effect, ameliorate blood indexes and improve nursing satisfaction.