乡村振兴背景下河北省农村科学技术落地阻碍情况调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Obstacles to the Implementation of Rural Science and Technology in Hebei Province under the Background of Rural Revitalization

科技引领巩固脱贫攻坚成果与乡村振兴有效衔接,对全面推进乡村振兴、加快农业农村现代化起到引领支撑作用。在科技助力乡村振兴实施过程中,存在农村劳动力文化程度偏低、科技及时服务低、科技供需不平衡等问题,难以充分发掘科技支农潜力。以河北省典型地区为调研数据为基础,深入分析农村地区科学技术落地阻碍因素,从提高农民科技文化素质、推进“面对面”式现场培训方式、持续优化科技供给方向与体系方面提出对策建议。

Science and technology lead and consolidate the effective connection of achievements in poverty alle-viation with rural revitalization,which plays a leading and supporting role in comprehensively promoting rural re-vitalization and accelerating agricultural and rural modernization.In the process of promoting rural revitalization through science and technology,there are some problems,such as the low educational level of rural labor force,the low timely service of science and technology,and the imbalance between supply and demand of science and technology.It is difficult to fully explore the potential of science and technology to support agriculture.Based on the survey data of typical areas in Hebei Province,the obstacles to the implementation of science and technology in rural areas are deeply analyzed,and the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the aspects of improving farmers’scientific and cultural quality,promoting‘face-to-face’on-site training,and continuously op-timizing the direction and system of science and technology supply.