数字政府建设面临的多重风险及其规避策略

Multiple Risks Faced by the Construction of Digital Government and Its Avoidance Strategies

数字政府建设是数字中国建设的重要内容,是推动政府治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要支撑,也是推动高质量发展、全面建成社会主义现代化强国的必然要求。在数字政府建设中,面临着技术风险、管理风险、数据风险、安全风险。这些风险的成因主要包括:关键核心技术发展滞后、体制革新不能适应发展需要、数据供给能力有限、相关法律法规与管理制度不完善、数字政府建设生态环境欠佳。规避数字政府建设风险,应加强原创性、引领性科技攻关,提高关键核心技术创新能力;推动数字政府体制革新,更好地适应数字政府建设需要;提升数据安全防护水平,提高数据供给能力;完善数字政府建设相关法律法规和管理制度,提升数字政府服务能力;优化数字政府生态环境,提升数字政府建设主体素养。

The construction of digital government is an important content of the construction of Digital China,an important support for promoting the modernization of government governance system and governance capacity,and an inevitable requirement for promoting high-quality development and building a socialist modern power in an all-round way.In the construction of digital government,it is faced with technical risk,management risk,data risk and security risk.The causes of these risks mainly include:the development of key core technologies lags behind,system innovation can not meet the needs of development,limited data supply capacity,imperfect relevant laws,regulations and management systems,and poor ecological environment for the construction of digital government.To avoid the risk of digital government construction,we should strengthen the original and leading scientific and technological breakthrough and improve the innovation ability of key core technologies;promote the reform of digital government system to better meet the needs of digital government construction;improve the data security protection level and improve the data supply capacity;improve the laws,regulations and management system related to the construction of digital government,and improve the service capacity of digital government;optimize the ecological environment of digital government and improve the quality of the main body of digital government construction.