苏里南中文教育发展调查与研究

Investigation and Research on the Development of Chinese Language Education in Suriname

苏里南是西半球首个将春节列为法定节假日的国家,说客家方言的华人群体是该国的少数民族。近年来,中苏两国高层互动交往日益频繁,并于2019年正式成为战略合作伙伴。本文对苏里南的中文学校和孔子学院的规模、教学、课程、师资等进行了梳理,力求客观呈现苏里南中文教育发展现状,并指出苏里南中文教育仍处于起步阶段,面临资金和人力短缺、需求少、普及率低、教育资源分配不均等问题。

Suriname is the first country in the Western Hemisphere to list the Spring Festival as an official holiday,and the ethnic Chinese who speak Hakka dialect are a minority in Suriname.In recent years,China and Suriname have had increasingly frequent high-level interactions and officially become strategic partners in 2019.This paper sorts out the scale,teaching,curriculum,and teachers of Chinese schools and Confucius Institute in Suriname,and strives to objectively present the current situation of Chinese language education in Suriname.It also pointed out that Chinese language education in Suriname is still in its infancy,facing problems such as shortage of fund and manpower,low demand,low penetration rate,unequal distribution of educational resources,etc.