黄河流域下游泰山区域生态地质环境问题及修复模式

Restoration Mode and Ecological and Environment Problems in the Taishan Mountain Area in the Lower Reaches of the Yellow River

泰山区域位于黄河流域下游,是鲁中地区相对独立的一个山水林田湖生态系统,受自然和人类活动共同作用,区内生态地质环境在一定时期内呈现出负效应。本文介绍泰山区域在国家生态格局地位的基础上,阐明了存在的生态地质环境问题及分布特征,分析了产生的原因和危害,提出了总体的治理思路及具体的修复模式。本文研究结果对泰山区域生态地质环境保护修复具有一定的指导意义,也可为类似地区的生态地质环境修复提供借鉴。

Taishan Mountain lies in the lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin.It is a relatively independent ecosystem of mountains,rivers,forests,fields and lakes in the middle of Shandong province.Affected by natural and human activities,the eco-geological environment in this region presents negative effects in a certain period of time.Based on the introduction of the status of the Mount Tai region in the national ecological pattern,the existing ecological and environmental problems and their distribution characteristics have been clarified,the causes and hazards have been analyzed,and the overall treatment ideas and specific restoration modes have been put forward.The results of this study have a certain guiding significance for the protection and restoration of ecological geological environment in Taishan Mountain region,and can also provide some references for the restoration of ecological geological environment in similar areas.