摘要
行为经济学家发现的众多异象直接挑战了传统经济学的公理体系,行为经济学通过构建新的理论范式来解释这些异象,从而构成了与传统经济学的竞争。新的理论体系建立在行为经济学家对人类行为经验观察的基础上,它既可以解释人类的理性和自利行为,也可以解释人类的非理性和非自利行为。因此,行为经济学并不排斥传统经济学,而是把传统经济学作为一个特例包含在其中,以期更全面、更深刻、更科学地理解人类行为。
Many anomalies discovered by behavioral economists directly challenge the axiom system of traditional economics,and behavioral economics competes with traditional economics by constructing new theoretical paradigms to explain these anomalies.The new theoretical system is based on the empirical observation of human behavior by behavioral economists.It can explain human rational and self-interested behavior as well as irrational and non-self-interested behavior.Therefore,behavioral economics does not exclude traditional economics,but includes traditional economics as a special case,in order to make a more comprehensive,deeper,and thus more scientific understanding of human behavior.
出处
《学术研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期92-98,178,共8页
Academic Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“社会经济制度如何影响个体行为偏好——基于中国集体主义村庄的田野调查与田野实验研究”(15ZDB134)
国家社会科学基金重点项目“关于新兴经济学理论创新的综合研究”(13AZD061)的资助。
