互联网视角下当代大学生婚恋观的调查研究

Investigation and analysis of contemporary college students′ views on marriage and love from the perspective of Internet

目的 了解互联网背景下大学生婚恋观以及性观念的现状及网络对其性观念的影响。方法采用滚雪球抽样的方式,选取南京7所高等院校365名本科大学生为研究对象,运用自行编制的大学生性观念调查问卷进行调查分析。结果 53%的大学生认为爱情是可遇不可求,46%的人对婚前性行为认为双方自愿就可以;74%的大学生认为网络性信息对性观念有一定影响,促进性观念开放。大学生的性观念总体上呈开放趋势,但不同专业、院校、户籍的学生间差异有统计学意义。结论 互联网的发展对大学生的性观念具有很大影响,同时存在积极和消极两方面;家庭和学校的性教育缺失影响学生婚恋观。

Objective Through investigation and research,to understand the status quo of college students′ marriage and love concept and sexual concept under the background of the Internet and the im-pact of the Internet on their sexual concept. Methods A question-naire about college students′ view of love and marriage was prepared and analyzed by SPSS statistical software. Results Fifty-three percent of the respondents believed that love could be met or not, and 46% of the respondents believed that premarital sex could be consensual. Seventy-four percent of the respondents believed that Internet sex information had a certain influence on sexual concept,and promoted the openness of sexual concept. Conclusion College stu-dents′ sexual concept is generally open,but there are some differences among the students of different majors,colleges and household registration. The development of the Internet has a great impact on college students′ sexual attitudes, both positive and negative;Lack of sex education at home and schoolaffects students′ view on marriage and love ideological and political education and sex education.