山西省市、县级妇幼保健机构儿童保健服务能力调查分析

Investiation analyisis of child health service ability of city and county level maternal and child health institutions in Shanxi Province

目的了解山西省市、县级妇幼保健机构儿童保健服务能力。方法采用问卷调查和现场核实的方法,抽样调查山西省11个市级和119个县级妇幼保健机构的基本情况和儿童保健业务用房、人力资源、业务开展等情况。结果山西省市、县级妇幼保健机构的儿童保健服务能力发展不平衡,部分机构业务用房紧张或不符合儿童保健业务用房规定。县级妇幼保健机构中儿童保健人员职称、学历较低,儿童保健业务单一,心理发育评估和干预能力亟待提高。结论山西省卫生行政部门和省级妇幼保健机构要针对各市、县级妇幼保健机构,特别是贫困县妇幼保健机构的儿童保健服务的薄弱环节进行业务支持,不断提高其服务能力。

Objective To know the child health service capability of city and county level maternal and child health institutions in Shanxi Province.Methods Through questionnaire survey and on-site sampling verification,the basic situation of maternal and child health care institutions in 11 cities and 119 counties,as well as the use of housing,human resources and business development of child health care institutions were investigated.Results The development of child health care service capacity in county level maternal and child health care institutions in Shanxi Province was unbalanced.Part of the organization business housing was in shortage,or does not conform to the children health care business housing regulations.Personnel title and educational background in county level maternal and child health institutions were not high.The service was simple,and the ability of psychological development assessment and intervention needed to be improved urgently.Conclusion The health administrative departments of Shanxi Province and the provincial maternal and child health institutions need to provide business support according to the weak links of the child health services of the maternal and child health institutions in the city and county levels,especially in povertystricken counties,and constantly improve their service capabilities.