护理干预对慢性乙肝患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响

Influence of Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

目的:探讨护理干预对慢性乙肝患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响。方法:选取2019年1月-2020年1月湖北省枝江市人民医院慢性乙肝患者80例,随机数字表法分两组。对照组40例,采取常规护理;试验组40例,实施护理干预。比较两组护理前和护理后肝功能指标、生活质量、治疗依从性。结果:与护理前比较,护理后两组患者肝功能指标降低,而生活质量提高,并且护理后试验组肝功能指标低于对照组,生活质量高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组治疗依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预在慢性乙肝患者中的应用效果确切,可提高患者治疗依从性,改善其肝功能和生活质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention on treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with chronic hepatitis B.Methods:From January 2019 to January 2020,80 patients with chronic hepatitis B in People's Hospital of Zhi-jiang City were selected and divided into two groups by random number table method.The 40 cases in the control group received routine nursing care,and 40 cases in the experimental group received nursing intervention.The liver function indexes,quality of life,and treatment compliance were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results:After nursing,the liver function indexes of patients in the two groups were reduced,while the quality of life improved compared with before nursing.Fur-thermore,the liver function indexes of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group after nursing,while the quality of life of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The treatment compliance of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant differ-ence(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention has a definite application effect in patients with chronic hepatitis B,which can im-prove patients'compliance with treatment and improve their liver function and quality of life.